"stem-winder" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_text": "US, mid-late 19th century, originally referring to then-recent stem-wind watches (invented in 1840s, commercialized initially 1850s by Patek Philippe & Co.). These were expensive, top-notch watches, hence generalized (1892) to “top-notch”, particularly applied to speeches, or to the orator in question. Non-speech senses later fell out of use. Nuance of “rousing” speech possibly by analogy with watch being wound up (“tighten by winding, excite, rouse”).\nCirca 2000, later sense of “interminable speech” a folk etymology, in sense “a speech that lasts so long one must wind one’s watch”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stem-winders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stem-winder (plural stem-winders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rabblerousing"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tubthumping"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 10 9 10 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 6 6 6 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 6 6 5 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A watch that is wound up by turning a small knob on a stem which holds a gear winding the mainspring."
      ],
      "id": "en-stem-winder-en-noun-zoBY-yV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "wound up",
          "wound up"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rousing speech, especially by a politician."
      ],
      "id": "en-stem-winder-en-noun-Rg09frhu",
      "links": [
        [
          "rousing",
          "rousing"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "politician",
          "politician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A rousing speech, especially by a politician."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who gives such speeches; a great orator."
      ],
      "id": "en-stem-winder-en-noun-cQZYeQHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "orator",
          "orator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) Someone who gives such speeches; a great orator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Bill Schneider and Keating Holland, “What to look for Thursday at the Democratic National Convention”, August 17, 2000, CNN, “Clinton comparisons”",
          "text": "Or – heaven forbid – the Bill Clinton of 1988, who gave a tedious stemwinder in 1988 that has gone down in the books as the worst nominating speech in recent memory?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boring, interminable speech."
      ],
      "id": "en-stem-winder-en-noun-5rV2vdZZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, proscribed) A boring, interminable speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something top-notch or first-rate."
      ],
      "id": "en-stem-winder-en-noun-lu73GT85",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, obsolete) Something top-notch or first-rate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Patek Philippe & Co."
  ],
  "word": "stem-winder"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "US, mid-late 19th century, originally referring to then-recent stem-wind watches (invented in 1840s, commercialized initially 1850s by Patek Philippe & Co.). These were expensive, top-notch watches, hence generalized (1892) to “top-notch”, particularly applied to speeches, or to the orator in question. Non-speech senses later fell out of use. Nuance of “rousing” speech possibly by analogy with watch being wound up (“tighten by winding, excite, rouse”).\nCirca 2000, later sense of “interminable speech” a folk etymology, in sense “a speech that lasts so long one must wind one’s watch”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stem-winders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stem-winder (plural stem-winders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rabblerousing"
    },
    {
      "word": "tubthumping"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A watch that is wound up by turning a small knob on a stem which holds a gear winding the mainspring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "wound up",
          "wound up"
        ],
        [
          "knob",
          "knob"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rousing speech, especially by a politician."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rousing",
          "rousing"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "politician",
          "politician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) A rousing speech, especially by a politician."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who gives such speeches; a great orator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orator",
          "orator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) Someone who gives such speeches; a great orator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English proscribed terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Bill Schneider and Keating Holland, “What to look for Thursday at the Democratic National Convention”, August 17, 2000, CNN, “Clinton comparisons”",
          "text": "Or – heaven forbid – the Bill Clinton of 1988, who gave a tedious stemwinder in 1988 that has gone down in the books as the worst nominating speech in recent memory?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boring, interminable speech."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, proscribed) A boring, interminable speech."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "proscribed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something top-notch or first-rate."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, obsolete) Something top-notch or first-rate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Patek Philippe & Co."
  ],
  "word": "stem-winder"
}